
Assessment of Digital Infrastructure, E-Government, and Investment Strategy– InfraSAP Study
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE
The World Bank Group (WBG) conducted an InfraSAP diagnostic exercise in Iraq to evaluate digital infrastructure, e-government, financing mechanisms, and governance models. The study aimed to identify investment gaps, policy shortfalls, and opportunities for private sector participation in digital connectivity. The project also aligned with country’s Vision 2030 and mid-term 2024 targets, ensuring the development of a smart, green, inclusive, and sustainable digital infrastructure. Additionally, the engagement focused on reforming the state-owned Iraq Telecommunications and Postal Company to improve sector efficiency and service delivery.
PROJECT APPROACH
The study commenced with a comprehensive assessment and mapping of country’s existing digital infrastructure, identifying gaps and inefficiencies impacting sector growth. A financial assessment of infrastructure projects was conducted to explore funding models, public-private partnerships (PPPs), and commercial capital mobilization. A policy and governance analysis identified regulatory bottlenecks and proposed strategic reforms to improve digital service accessibility and efficiency. The project also formulated investment recommendations, leveraging digital infrastructure for regional integration and economic cooperation.
OUR METHODOLOGY
A Sector Assessment Model was employed to benchmark its digital infrastructure against regional and global best practices. Benchmarking analysis and gap assessments were used to compare Iraq’s policy environment and investment needs with other markets. The Investment Estimation Model projected funding requirements and financing strategies to support sustainable digital transformation. Implementation roadmap development provided a clear strategy for digital connectivity improvements, ensuring long-term digital sector resilience.
THE RESULTS
The project successfully delivered an investment roadmap outlining key priorities for digital connectivity improvements over the next 10 years. A reform strategy for state-owned telecommunications enterprise was proposed, addressing governance and operational inefficiencies. The study identified obstacles to digital service adoption, ensuring that infrastructure expansion was complemented by policy reforms and technology adoption strategies. Additionally, regional integration opportunities were explored to enhance Iraq’s digital infrastructure through strategic partnerships and investment mobilization.